The Massive Tidal Forces of Galaxy NGC 4013
June 20th, 2011
This gorgeous, oddly shaped galaxy is nearly 50 million light-years away in the constellation Ursa Major, Seen edge-on, this spiral galaxy is known for its flattened disk and central bulge of stars, cut by silhouetted dust lanes.
A recent deep color image of NGC 4013 below revealed a looping tidal stream of stars extending over 80 thousand light-years from the galactic core. This structure is thought to be the remnants of a smaller galaxy that was torn apart by tidal forces as it collided with NGC 4013. Supernova SN 1989Z was discovered on December 30, 1989 at apparent magnitude 12.
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